{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate modern cinemas.

The biggest surprise the cinema world has witnessed in 2025? The return of horror as a main player at the UK film market.

As a category, it has notably exceeded past times with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83,766,086 in 2025, compared with £68.6 million last year.

“Last year, no horror film reached £10m at the UK or Irish box office. This year, five films have,” says a film industry analyst.

The big hits of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54 million) – have all hung about in the theaters and in the public consciousness.

Although much of the industry commentary highlights the standout quality of certain directors, their triumphs indicate something shifting between viewers and the style.

“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” says a content buying lead.

“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”

But outside of creative value, the steady demand of horror movies this year suggests they are giving cinemagoers something that’s greatly desired: catharsis.

“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” notes a film commentator.

Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in 28 Years Later, one of the big horror hits of 2025.

“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” says a prominent scholar of horror film history.

Against a real-world news cycle featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, supernatural beings and undead creatures connect in new ways with filmg oers.

“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” states an performer from a popular scary movie.

“The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.”

Historically, public discord has always impacted scary movies.

Scholars reference the rise of German expressionism after the first world war and the turbulent times of the early Weimar Republic, with films such as classic silent horror and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.

Subsequently came the 1930s depression and classic monster movies.

“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” notes a historian.

“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”

The Cabinet of Dr Caligari from 1920 reflected social unrest following the first world war.

The phantom of immigration shaped the recently released rural fright a recent film title.

Its writer-director elaborates: “My goal was to examine populist trends. For instance, nostalgic phrases promising a return to a 'better' era that excluded many.”

“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”

Maybe, the modern period of praised, culturally aware scary films began with a sharp parody launched a year after a divisive leadership period.

It ushered in a new wave of innovative filmmakers, including a range of talented artists.

“That period was incredibly stimulating,” comments a creator whose movie about a violent prenatal entity was one of the period's key works.

“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”

The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “In the last ten years, public taste has evolved to welcome bolder horror concepts.”

A pivotal 2017 film initiated a wave of politically conscious scary movies.

Simultaneously, there has been a revival of the underrated horror works.

In recent months, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing underground films such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the modern reinterpretation of the expressionist icon.

The re-appreciation of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the venue creator, a clear response to the formulaic productions churned out at the cinemas.

“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he explains.

“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”

Horror films continue to upset the establishment.

“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” notes an authority.

Alongside the return of the deranged genius archetype – with multiple versions of a literary masterpiece imminent – he anticipates we will see scary movies in 2026 and 2027 reacting to our current anxieties: about artificial intelligence control in the near future and “supernatural elements in political spheres”.

Meanwhile, “Jesus horror” The Carpenter’s Son – which tells the story of biblical parent hardships after the nativity, and includes well-known actors as the sacred figures – is planned for launch later this year, and will undoubtedly send a ripple through the religious conservatives in the America.</

Andrea Vega
Andrea Vega

A data scientist and writer passionate about AI ethics and digital transformation, sharing insights from industry experience.